From 04a7d0565db54ee613daacef429441187dfeb199 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Mutu Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2026 15:41:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] diagnoza spatiu: alerta pe tablespace fara autoextend + prag propriu pe disc --- docs/depanare-spatiu-oracle.md | 23 ++++++++++++++- utile/diag_spatiu.ps1 | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/depanare-spatiu-oracle.md b/docs/depanare-spatiu-oracle.md index e36b97c..dc77a2c 100644 --- a/docs/depanare-spatiu-oracle.md +++ b/docs/depanare-spatiu-oracle.md @@ -20,7 +20,19 @@ cu `diag_spatiu.ps1`; **email doar la prag depasit**, tacere completa altfel. Su `COMUN\docs\PACK_DIAG_SPATIU.pck`. Sectiunile informative (recyclebin, UNDO, TEMP, istoric statistici/scheduler, top segmente, audit -SYS, disc) se scriu doar cand exista deja o alerta — dau context, nu alerteaza singure. +SYS) se scriu doar cand exista deja o alerta — dau context, nu alerteaza singure. + +`co_2026_08_20_01_DIAG_SPATIU_PACK` (20.08.2026) inchide doua gauri prin care o baza blocata putea +sa nu alerteze niciodata: + +- **tablespace fara autoextend**: `dba_data_files.maxbytes` e 0, iar conditia `max_bytes > 0` il + scotea complet din verificare, oricat de plin ar fi fost. Acum plafonul e + `GREATEST(maxbytes, bytes)`, deci pentru un datafile fix maximul e chiar spatiul alocat. In log, + maximul 0 se scrie `fara autoextend`, nu `0MB`. +- **disc plin sub datafile autoextensibil**: tablespace-ul arata zeci de GB "poate creste", dar + autoextend-ul pica. Sectiunea `DISC` are prag propriu (`tnPragDiscMb`, implicit 2048 MB liberi) si + ruleaza mereu, prima; alerta ei deschide si sectiunile informative (`Verifica` o primeste prin + `tnAlerteInitiale`). Inainte rula doar daca exista deja o alerta, deci nu putea declansa una. `co_2026_08_06_08_DIAG_SPATIU_PACK` + `sys_2026_08_06_07_DIAG_SPATIU_GRANT3` (06.08.2026) scriu la top segmente si **tabela/coloana din care provine segmentul** (`DetaliuSegment`: `DBA_LOBS`, @@ -87,6 +99,15 @@ Emailurile ajung pe `marius.mutu@romfast.ro`, cate un expeditor per client - **ROA_CENTRAL** (`ORA-65114`, 02.08.2026): acelasi tipar, rezolvat prin curatenie tintita in loc de recreare PDB; SQL-uri gata scrise in acelasi repo (`docs/curatenie-spatiu-oracle.sql`). - **SIGMA** (03.08.2026): `SYSTEM` plafonat la 600 MB — vezi `depanare-pack-update.md`. +- **VADECO** (XE 11.2, 20.08.2026): actualizarea a picat cu `ORA-00604` + `ORA-01654: unable to + extend index SYS.I_IDL_CHAR1 in tablespace SYSTEM` la un `create package body` — eroarea n-are + legatura cu scriptul: `IDL_CHAR$` e locul unde Oracle scrie codul PL/SQL. `SYSTEM` era 600 MB + alocat cu `maxsize` tot 600 MB (autoextend pornit, dar la plafon), din care ~207 MB doar + `SOURCE$`/`IDL_*` si 41 MB `SYS.INFO`. Deblocare: `alter database datafile '...\SYSTEM.DBF' + autoextend on next 50m maxsize 2048m` (pe XE plafonul de 11 GB e pe date utilizator, nu pe + `SYSTEM`), apoi reluarea actualizarii si `sys_2026_08_08_02` pentru `SYS.INFO`. Jobul de + diagnostic n-ar fi ajutat: batch-ul murise inainte de `co_2026_08_03_02/03/04`, deci nu era + instalat. ## Capcane diff --git a/utile/diag_spatiu.ps1 b/utile/diag_spatiu.ps1 index 1214391..835bd3a 100644 --- a/utile/diag_spatiu.ps1 +++ b/utile/diag_spatiu.ps1 @@ -174,21 +174,29 @@ with ts_free as ( sum(greatest(f.maxbytes - f.bytes, 0)) creste_bytes from dba_data_files f group by f.tablespace_name +), calc as ( + select a.tablespace_name, a.alocat_bytes, a.max_bytes, + nvl(tf.free_bytes,0) free_bytes, + nvl(tf.free_bytes,0) + a.creste_bytes creste_total_bytes, + greatest(a.max_bytes, a.alocat_bytes) limita_bytes + from agg a, ts_free tf + where a.tablespace_name = tf.tablespace_name(+) ) -select a.tablespace_name, - round(a.alocat_bytes/1048576) mb_alocat, - round(a.max_bytes/1048576) mb_max, - round(nvl(tf.free_bytes,0)/1048576) mb_liber, - round((nvl(tf.free_bytes,0) + a.creste_bytes)/1048576) mb_poate_creste, - case when a.max_bytes > 0 and (nvl(tf.free_bytes,0) + a.creste_bytes) < - greatest($PragTsMb * 1048576, a.max_bytes * $PragTsPct / 100) +select c.tablespace_name, + round(c.alocat_bytes/1048576) mb_alocat, + round(c.max_bytes/1048576) mb_max, + round(c.free_bytes/1048576) mb_liber, + round(c.creste_total_bytes/1048576) mb_poate_creste, + case when c.limita_bytes > 0 and c.creste_total_bytes < + case when c.limita_bytes <= $PragTsMb * 1048576 + then c.limita_bytes * $PragTsPct / 100 + else greatest($PragTsMb * 1048576, c.limita_bytes * $PragTsPct / 100) end then 'ATENTIE: APROAPE FARA LOC' end stare - from agg a, ts_free tf - where a.tablespace_name = tf.tablespace_name(+) - order by a.tablespace_name; + from calc c + order by c.tablespace_name; exit "@ -Show-Section -Title '2. SPATIU TABLESPACE (detaliu pe datafile + cat mai poate creste)' -Text ('mb_poate_creste = liber curent + (maxbytes - alocat) - spatiul real disponibil inainte de ORA-01653, nu doar liberul de acum.' + "`n" + ('Prag de atentie: sub ' + $PragTsMb + ' MB ramasi sau sub ' + $PragTsPct + '% din maximul tablespace-ului.') + "`n`n" + $r2.Text) +Show-Section -Title '2. SPATIU TABLESPACE (detaliu pe datafile + cat mai poate creste)' -Text ('mb_poate_creste = liber curent + (maxbytes - alocat) - spatiul real disponibil inainte de ORA-01653, nu doar liberul de acum.' + "`n" + ('Prag de atentie: sub ' + $PragTsMb + ' MB ramasi sau sub ' + $PragTsPct + '% din maximul tablespace-ului; pe cele cu maximul sub prag (UNDO, SYSTEM mic) doar procentul, iar la datafile fara autoextend maximul e chiar spatiul alocat.') + "`n`n" + $r2.Text) # tablespace-urile care au trecut pragul de atentie - top segmente acolo $r2m = Invoke-Sql -Sql @" @@ -196,16 +204,24 @@ set pagesize 0 linesize 100 trimspool on feedback off heading off with ts_free as ( select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) free_bytes from dba_free_space group by tablespace_name ), agg as ( - select f.tablespace_name, sum(f.maxbytes) max_bytes, sum(greatest(f.maxbytes - f.bytes, 0)) creste_bytes + select f.tablespace_name, sum(f.bytes) alocat_bytes, sum(f.maxbytes) max_bytes, + sum(greatest(f.maxbytes - f.bytes, 0)) creste_bytes from dba_data_files f group by f.tablespace_name +), calc as ( + select a.tablespace_name, + nvl(tf.free_bytes,0) + a.creste_bytes creste_total_bytes, + greatest(a.max_bytes, a.alocat_bytes) limita_bytes + from agg a, ts_free tf + where a.tablespace_name = tf.tablespace_name(+) ) -select 'TS_ATENTIE|' || a.tablespace_name - from agg a, ts_free tf - where a.tablespace_name = tf.tablespace_name(+) - and a.max_bytes > 0 - and (nvl(tf.free_bytes,0) + a.creste_bytes) < - greatest($PragTsMb * 1048576, a.max_bytes * $PragTsPct / 100); +select 'TS_ATENTIE|' || c.tablespace_name + from calc c + where c.limita_bytes > 0 + and c.creste_total_bytes < + case when c.limita_bytes <= $PragTsMb * 1048576 + then c.limita_bytes * $PragTsPct / 100 + else greatest($PragTsMb * 1048576, c.limita_bytes * $PragTsPct / 100) end; exit "@ $tsProblema = @($r2m.Text -split "`r?`n" | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim() } | Where-Object { $_.StartsWith('TS_ATENTIE|') } | ForEach-Object { $_.Substring(11) } | Where-Object { $_ -match '^[A-Z0-9_]+$' })