ROMFASTSQL/proxmox/lxc108-oracle/roa-windows-setup

ROA Oracle Database Setup for Windows

Overview

Scripts and documentation for setting up ROA Oracle Database on Windows servers:

Scenario	Description
New Server	Oracle 21c SE (non-CDB) or XE (CDB/PDB) + CONTAFIN_ORACLE.dmp
Migration	Import existing DMP files (CONTAFIN_ORACLE + 30-50 companies)
Add Company	Add new company schema to existing server

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Prerequisites

• Windows Server 2016+ or Windows 10/11
• Oracle 21c Standard Edition or Express Edition installed
• Administrator privileges
• PowerShell 5.1+
• Minimum 8GB RAM (16GB recommended for SE)
• 50GB free disk space

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Quick Start

Oracle 21c Express Edition (XE) - Gratuit

1. Download și instalează Oracle 21c XE (see docs/00-INSTALL-ORACLE-XE.md)
2. Copiază fișierele DMP în C:\DMPDIR\
3. Rulează instalarea:

   RunAll.cmd
   

Oracle 21c Standard Edition (SE) - Licență

1. Download și instalează Oracle 21c SE (see docs/00-INSTALL-ORACLE-SE.md)
   • În wizard: "Create and configure a single instance database"
   • Global database name: ROA
   • Debifează "Create as Container database"
2. Copiază fișierele DMP în C:\DMPDIR\
3. Rulează instalarea:

   RunAll.cmd
   

Rulare script individual (dacă e necesar)

Run.cmd 01-setup-database.ps1
Run.cmd 07-verify-installation.ps1

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Configuration

Copy config.example.ps1 to config.ps1 and edit:

Parameter	XE Value	SE Value
ORACLE_HOME	C:\app\oracle\product\21c\dbhomeXE	C:\app\oracle\product\21c\dbhome_1
SERVICE_NAME	XEPDB1	ROA
DATAFILE_DIR	C:\app\oracle\oradata\XE\XEPDB1	C:\app\oracle\oradata\ROA

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Directory Structure

roa-windows-setup/
├── README.md                    # This file
├── config.example.ps1           # Configuration template
├── Run.cmd                      # Script runner (handles ExecutionPolicy)
├── RunAll.cmd                   # Complete installation runner
│
├── docs/                        # Installation guides
│   ├── 00-INSTALL-ORACLE-XE.md  # Oracle 21c XE installation
│   └── 00-INSTALL-ORACLE-SE.md  # Oracle 21c SE installation
│
├── scripts/                     # PowerShell setup scripts
│   ├── 01-setup-database.ps1    # Tablespace, profile, CONTAFIN_ORACLE user
│   ├── 02-create-sys-objects.ps1# SYS objects (AUTH_PACK, NEWSCHEMA, etc.)
│   ├── 03-import-contafin.ps1   # Import CONTAFIN_ORACLE schema
│   ├── 04-create-synonyms-grants.ps1  # Public synonyms and grants
│   ├── 05-import-companies.ps1  # Batch import company schemas
│   ├── 06-add-company.ps1       # Add new company to existing server
│   ├── 07-verify-installation.ps1# Verify installation completeness
│   ├── 08-post-install-config.ps1# ROAUPDATE folders, SERVER_INFO, jobs
│   └── 99-uninstall-roa.ps1     # Uninstall/cleanup script
│
├── config/                      # Configuration templates
│   └── sqlnet.ora               # Compatibility for Instant Client 10/11
│
├── par/                         # Data Pump parameter files
│   ├── import-contafin.par      # CONTAFIN_ORACLE import parameters
│   └── import-company.par       # Company schema import template
│
├── sql/                         # SQL scripts
│   ├── create-tablespace.sql    # ROA tablespace creation
│   ├── create-user-contafin.sql # CONTAFIN_ORACLE user creation
│   ├── create-user-company.sql  # Company user template
│   ├── configure-profile.sql    # Profile settings
│   ├── sys-objects.sql          # SYS custom objects (AUTH_PACK, etc.)
│   ├── synonyms-public.sql      # Public synonyms for CONTAFIN_ORACLE
│   ├── grants-public.sql        # Public grants
│   ├── directories-roaupdate.sql # 54 DIRECTORY objects for PACK_UPDATE
│   ├── server-info-init.sql     # SERVER_INFO configuration
│   ├── scheduler-jobs.sql       # UPDATEROA_ZILNIC, UPDATERTVAI_ZILNIC
│   ├── auth-detalii-init.sql    # Customer ID for licensing
│   ├── verify-objects.sql       # Verification queries
│   └── uninstall-roa.sql        # Cleanup script (removes all ROA objects)
│
└── test/                        # Testing scripts
    └── clone-vm300.sh           # Proxmox VM cloning for testing

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Scripts Overview

Script	Purpose	Required
01-setup-database.ps1	Create tablespace ROA, configure profile, create CONTAFIN_ORACLE user	Yes
02-create-sys-objects.ps1	Install SYS objects: AUTH_PACK, NEWSCHEMA, EXECUTESCRIPTOS, UTL_MAIL	Yes
03-import-contafin.ps1	Import CONTAFIN_ORACLE schema from DMP	Yes
04-create-synonyms-grants.ps1	Create public synonyms and grants for CONTAFIN_ORACLE	Yes
05-import-companies.ps1	Batch import company schemas from DMP files	Yes
06-add-company.ps1	Add new company to existing server	Optional
07-verify-installation.ps1	Verify installation completeness (objects, grants, synonyms)	Yes
08-post-install-config.ps1	ROAUPDATE directories, SERVER_INFO, scheduler jobs, licensing	Yes
99-uninstall-roa.ps1	Remove all ROA objects (cleanup for re-testing)	Optional

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Architecture Differences

Oracle 21c Standard Edition (non-CDB) - RECOMANDAT pentru producție

Traditional single-database architecture (legacy compatibility).

Feature	Value
Architecture	Single database (non-CDB)
Database Name	ROA
Service Name	ROA
SID	ROA
Connection	system/pass@ROA
Datafiles	C:\app\oracle\oradata\ROA\

La instalare:

• Selectezi "Create and configure a single instance database"
• Debifezi "Create as Container database"
• Global database name: ROA
• Wizard-ul creează baza de date automat (~30-45 min)

Avantaje:

• Fără limitări de resurse (RAM, CPU, spațiu)
• Administrare simplă
• Compatibil cu scripturi de migrare Oracle 10g
• Fără overhead PDB

Oracle 21c Express Edition (CDB/PDB) - Gratuit, pentru testare

Modern multitenant architecture with Container Database.

Feature	Value
Architecture	Container + Pluggable Database
CDB Name	XE
PDB Name	XEPDB1
Service Name	XEPDB1 (for applications)
Connection	system/pass@XEPDB1
Datafiles	C:\app\oracle\oradata\XE\XEPDB1\

La instalare:

• Rulezi installer-ul XE
• Baza de date se creează automat (CDB: XE + PDB: XEPDB1)
• Nu ai opțiunea non-CDB (XE suportă doar CDB)

Avantaje:

• Licență gratuită
• Instalare rapidă
• Ideal pentru dezvoltare/testare

Limitări XE:

• Max 2 CPU threads
• Max 2 GB RAM
• Max 12 GB date utilizator

Connection Warning:

Conectează-te întotdeauna la XEPDB1 (PDB), NU la XE (CDB root) pentru operații ROA!

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Standard Passwords

User	Password	Notes
SYS	romfastsoft	SYSDBA
SYSTEM	romfastsoft	DBA
CONTAFIN_ORACLE	ROMFASTSOFT	Common schema
Company schemas	From NOM_FIRME.parola	See company-specific config

Security Note: Change passwords in production environments!

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DMP Files Required

For New Installation

File	Description	Size
contafin_oracle.dmp	Common schema (rights, updates, etc.)	~50MB
[company].dmp	Company schema (one per company)	~100-500MB each

Obtaining DMP Files

Export from existing Oracle 18c server (for compatibility):

# From LXC 108 (Oracle 18c - port 1522)
docker exec oracle18-xe expdp system/romfastsoft@localhost:1521/XEPDB1 \
  SCHEMAS=CONTAFIN_ORACLE DIRECTORY=DMPDIR DUMPFILE=contafin_oracle.dmp \
  LOGFILE=export_contafin.log VERSION=11.2

Copy to Windows:

# Using SCP from WSL/Linux
scp root@10.0.20.201:/opt/oracle18/oradata/dmpdir/contafin_oracle.dmp C:\DMPDIR\

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Workflow Examples

New Server Installation

# 1. Install Oracle 21c XE (see docs/00-INSTALL-ORACLE-XE.md)

# 2. Configure
Copy-Item config.example.ps1 config.ps1
notepad config.ps1  # Edit values

# 3. Copy DMP files
mkdir C:\DMPDIR
Copy-Item \\server\dmp\*.dmp C:\DMPDIR\

# 4. Run setup scripts
.\01-setup-database.ps1
.\02-create-sys-objects.ps1
.\03-import-contafin.ps1
.\04-create-synonyms-grants.ps1
.\05-import-companies.ps1
.\08-post-install-config.ps1
.\07-verify-installation.ps1

Post-Installation Configuration (08-post-install-config.ps1)

This script completes the ROA setup by configuring:

1. ROAUPDATE Directories: Creates 54 physical folders and Oracle DIRECTORY objects
2. SERVER_INFO: Encoded passwords, paths, email settings for PACK_UPDATE
3. Customer ID: Sets AUTH_DETALII for license verification
4. Scheduler Jobs: UPDATEROA_ZILNIC and UPDATERTVAI_ZILNIC (disabled by default)

# Basic usage (defaults: D:\ROAUPDATE, no Customer ID)
.\08-post-install-config.ps1

# With custom ROAUPDATE path and Customer ID
.\08-post-install-config.ps1 -RoaUpdatePath "E:\ROAUPDATE" -CustomerId "138"

# With email configuration
.\08-post-install-config.ps1 -EmailTo "admin@company.ro" -EmailSmtp "mail.company.ro"

# Skip specific parts
.\08-post-install-config.ps1 -SkipSchedulerJobs -SkipServerInfo

Enable automatic updates after verification:

-- Enable daily update job
EXEC DBMS_SCHEDULER.ENABLE('CONTAFIN_ORACLE.UPDATEROA_ZILNIC');

-- Run update manually for testing
EXEC DBMS_SCHEDULER.RUN_JOB('CONTAFIN_ORACLE.UPDATEROA_ZILNIC');

Add New Company

# Copy company DMP
Copy-Item \\server\dmp\NEWCOMPANY.dmp C:\DMPDIR\

# Run add company script
.\06-add-company.ps1 -CompanyName "NEWCOMPANY" -Password "ROMFASTSOFT"

Migration from Oracle 10g

# 1. Export from Oracle 10g (on source Windows server)
exp system/password@ORCL file=C:\backup\COMPANY.dmp owner=COMPANY

# 2. Convert with Oracle 21c imp (if needed)
# Or use impdp with VERSION parameter

# 3. Import using scripts
.\05-import-companies.ps1 -DmpFile "COMPANY.dmp"

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Uninstall / Cleanup

To remove all ROA objects and start fresh (useful for testing):

# Interactive (with confirmation)
.\scripts\99-uninstall-roa.ps1 -SystemPassword "romfastsoft"

# Force (no confirmation)
.\scripts\99-uninstall-roa.ps1 -SystemPassword "romfastsoft" -Force

Or run the SQL script directly:

sqlplus sys/romfastsoft@localhost:1521/XEPDB1 as sysdba @sql/uninstall-roa.sql

This removes:

• All company user schemas (using ROA tablespace)
• CONTAFIN_ORACLE user and all objects
• Public synonyms pointing to CONTAFIN_ORACLE
• SYS custom objects (AUTH_PACK, AUTH_SERII, INFO, etc.)
• Application context SESIUNE
• Tablespace ROA (including datafile)

Warning: This permanently deletes all ROA data! Use only for testing or before reinstallation.

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Troubleshooting

ORA-28040: No matching authentication protocol

Problem: Old clients (Instant Client 10/11) cannot connect to Oracle 21c.

Solution: Configure sqlnet.ora for backward compatibility:

# Copy sqlnet.ora template
Copy-Item config\sqlnet.ora $env:ORACLE_HOME\network\admin\sqlnet.ora

# Restart listener
lsnrctl reload

ORA-01017: invalid username/password

After configuring sqlnet.ora for old clients, reset passwords:

ALTER USER CONTAFIN_ORACLE IDENTIFIED BY ROMFASTSOFT;
ALTER USER [COMPANY] IDENTIFIED BY [PASSWORD];

ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service

Check listener status:

lsnrctl status
lsnrctl services

For XE, ensure PDB is open:

ALTER SESSION SET CONTAINER = XEPDB1;
ALTER PLUGGABLE DATABASE XEPDB1 OPEN;
ALTER PLUGGABLE DATABASE XEPDB1 SAVE STATE;

Import Errors

ORA-00959: tablespace 'ROA' does not exist:

# Use REMAP_TABLESPACE in impdp
impdp ... REMAP_TABLESPACE=ROA:USERS

ORA-39405: Oracle Data Pump does not support importing from a source database with TSTZ version newer:

Use DMP files exported from Oracle 18c (TSTZ 31) instead of Oracle 21c (TSTZ 35).

Service Not Starting

Check Windows Services:

• OracleServiceXE (for XE)
• OracleServiceROA (for SE)
• OracleOraDB21Home1TNSListener

# Restart services
net stop OracleServiceXE
net start OracleServiceXE
net stop OracleOraDB21Home1TNSListener
net start OracleOraDB21Home1TNSListener

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Connection Strings

SQL*Plus

# Oracle XE (connect to PDB)
sqlplus system/romfastsoft@localhost:1521/XEPDB1
sqlplus CONTAFIN_ORACLE/ROMFASTSOFT@localhost:1521/XEPDB1

# Oracle SE (connect to database)
sqlplus system/romfastsoft@localhost:1521/ROA
sqlplus CONTAFIN_ORACLE/ROMFASTSOFT@localhost:1521/ROA

JDBC

# Oracle XE
jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XEPDB1

# Oracle SE
jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/ROA

ODBC (Instant Client)

Parameter	XE Value	SE Value
Host	localhost	localhost
Port	1521	1521
Service Name	XEPDB1	ROA
User	CONTAFIN_ORACLE	CONTAFIN_ORACLE
Password	ROMFASTSOFT	ROMFASTSOFT

TNS Entry

# For Oracle XE
ROA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = XEPDB1))
  )

# For Oracle SE
ROA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = ROA))
  )

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Testing with Proxmox VM Clone

For testing installations, use the VM cloning script:

# On Proxmox host (pvemini)
./test/clone-vm300.sh 301   # Creates VM 301 from template 300

See test/clone-vm300.sh for details.

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Related Documentation

• Oracle LXC 108 (Docker): ../README.md
• Migration Oracle 10g -> 21c: ../migration/README.md
• SQL Migration Guidelines: /system_instructions/system_prompt.md
• Proxmox Infrastructure: ../../README.md

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Last Updated: 2026-01-28 Author: Marius Mutu Project: ROMFASTSQL - ROA Oracle Database Windows Setup